キ, たのし.む, ひか.る, ひろ.い, よろこ.ぶ, かわ.く, あきらか, ひろ.める, ひろ.まる, おき, ひろし

shine

JLPT0 G13 S0 F1241

?derives from a depiction of a square jaw, taken broadly as a body part enabling the mouth to close upon and contain food (compare 頷) and thus associated with confinement. is ?(confine) + (fetus) → fetus confined in a womb. is as per # (confine) + fire → brilliant fire, confined to a particular place → *bright*; *shine*. *Spread* is via a Japanese reinterpretation of the character (fire spreading within a confined space), as is *abate* (← abating fire) → *relax* (← ease ← abating fire).

[Full Kanji Etymology List]